Lion Grove Garden (狮子林) Travel Guide
Nov 11, 2024
by orient china travel
Lion Grove Garden Travel Guide for Foreigners
General Information
- Location: Lion Grove Garden is situated in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, China. It is at 23 Yuanlin Road, close to other famous classical gardens in the city. Suzhou is renowned for its well - preserved ancient gardens, and Lion Grove Garden is one of the most distinctive among them.
- History: It was initially built during the Yuan Dynasty and has a long history of over 600 years. It has gone through various renovations and expansions over the centuries, with different owners leaving their marks on its design and layout.
- Opening Hours: Usually, it is open from 07:30 to 17:00. However, during special festivals or off - season, there might be slight adjustments. It's always a good idea to double - check the official information before your visit.
- Ticket Price: The ticket usually costs around 40 yuan for adults. There are often discounts available for certain groups such as students, seniors, and children.
Highlights and Attractions
- Garden Layout:
- Entrance Area: When you enter the garden, you'll first encounter an area that sets the tone for the rest of the visit. Here, there are traditional Chinese architectural elements like decorative gates and small courtyards that give you a taste of the garden's charm.
- Rockery Complex: The most famous feature of Lion Grove Garden is its rockery. The rockery is designed to resemble a lion in various poses, which gives the garden its name. It is a labyrinth of rocks, with winding paths, small caves, and crevices. You can explore these paths, climbing up and down the rocks, which provides a unique and exciting experience. It's like entering a natural maze within the garden.
- Ponds and Water Features: There are several small ponds dotted throughout the garden. The clear water reflects the surrounding rockeries, pavilions, and plants, creating beautiful and serene mirror - like images. You may see colorful koi fish swimming in the ponds, adding a touch of life to the scenery.
- Pavilions and Corridors: Around the rockeries and ponds, there are numerous pavilions and corridors. The pavilions are ideal places to rest and enjoy the view. They are often decorated with traditional Chinese paintings and calligraphy. The corridors connect different parts of the garden, and their wooden structures are beautifully carved, with lattice windows that frame different sections of the landscape like living paintings.
- Architectural Details:
- Pavilions: Each pavilion has its own unique design and name. For example, the True - Delight Pavilion is a key structure in the garden. It offers a panoramic view of the rockery and the surrounding scenery. The architecture of these pavilions combines functionality with aesthetic beauty, with their curved eaves and elaborate roof designs.
- Corridors: The corridors are not only pathways but also an important part of the garden's art. They have different patterns of lattice windows, which allow light to filter through in an interesting way. Some corridors have small alcoves with benches where you can sit and admire the view through the windows.
- Stone Carvings: Throughout the garden, there are many stone carvings on the walls, steps, and even on some of the rocks. These carvings often depict traditional Chinese motifs, such as flowers, animals, or historical figures, adding an extra layer of cultural significance to the garden.
Cultural Significance
- Buddhist Influence: The garden has a connection with Buddhism. The rockery's design and the overall layout were inspired in part by Buddhist teachings and the idea of creating a spiritual environment. This influence can be seen in the harmonious arrangement of the elements within the garden.
- Artistic Heritage: Lion Grove Garden is a treasure trove of Chinese art. The paintings, calligraphy, and stone carvings within the garden represent different eras and styles of Chinese art. It provides a platform for visitors to appreciate the long - standing artistic traditions of the country.
- Traditional Garden Philosophy: It embodies the traditional Chinese philosophy of garden design, which emphasizes the integration of nature and human - made structures. The use of rocks, water, plants, and architecture to create a balanced and harmonious environment reflects the Chinese people's deep understanding of the relationship between man and nature.
How to Get There
- By Air: If you fly into Shanghai airports (Pudong or Hongqiao), you can take a high - speed train or a long - distance bus to Suzhou. From Suzhou's main transportation hubs, you can then use local buses, taxis, or other forms of transportation to reach Lion Grove Garden.
- By Train: Suzhou has several railway stations. Depending on which station you arrive at, you can take a local bus, taxi, or use a ride - hailing app to get to the garden. Some railway stations may have direct bus connections to the area near the garden.
- By Bus: There are local bus routes that pass by or stop near Lion Grove Garden. You can check the bus schedules and routes at local bus stations or use mobile apps for public transportation information.
Tips
- Clothing and Footwear: Wear comfortable shoes as you will be doing a fair amount of walking, especially when exploring the rockery. The paths can be uneven and sometimes require climbing. Also, consider wearing clothing suitable for the season, as you may be outdoors for an extended period.
- Guided Tours: It's beneficial to take a guided tour if possible. Guides can provide in - depth information about the history, cultural background, and the meaning behind the various elements of the garden. This can greatly enhance your understanding and enjoyment of the visit.
- Photography: The garden offers many great photo opportunities. To capture the best shots, pay attention to the lighting conditions. Early morning or late afternoon usually provides the most beautiful light for photographing the rockeries, pavilions, and the reflections in the water.
- Respect the Garden: Please respect the garden environment. Do not touch or damage the rockeries, plants, or any of the cultural relics. Keep the garden clean by disposing of trash properly.