Lijiang Ancient town（丽江古城）Travel Guide

Here is a detailed English travel guide for foreigners visiting Lijiang Ancient Town:

1. General Information

Location: Lijiang Ancient Town is located in the Gucheng District of Lijiang City, Yunnan Province. It is nestled in the mountains and is a significant part of the historical and cultural heritage of China.
History: The town was built in the late Song Dynasty and early Yuan Dynasty and has a history of more than 800 years. It was an important trading town along the ancient Tea Horse Road.
Characteristics: The architecture combines various ethnic styles, with Naxi architectural elements being prominent. The town is known for its well-preserved ancient buildings, narrow cobblestone streets, and unique water system2.

2. Highlights and Attractions

Mufu (Mufu Mansion): It was the royal residence of the Naxi people's Mu clan. Here, you can learn about the ethnic history and culture of Lijiang. The architecture is magnificent, with courtyards and buildings that display the grandeur of the past.
Lion Hill: It is the highest point in the ancient town. A short climb up will reward you with a breathtaking panoramic view of the entire town. It's an excellent place for taking pictures.
Sifang Street (Square Street): The heart of the ancient town, it is the liveliest area with a variety of entertainment options, shops, and restaurants. You can experience the local life and culture here.
Giant Water Wheels: A spectacular iconic landmark. Surrounded by water and flowers, it is a popular photo spot and a symbol of the ancient town.
Dayan Flower Lane: A beautiful alley filled with flowers, which is very artistic and romantic. It provides a great backdrop for taking photos.
Stone Bridge and Oil-Paper Umbrella Alley: The old stone bridge is adorned with plants, and nearby is an alley decorated with oil-paper umbrellas, creating a classic and charming scene.
Three Wells: It showcases a special well-making method of the Naxi people and is of great historical and cultural significance for those interested in history and culture.
Dongba Culture Museum: You can explore the ancient Naxi culture here. The Dongba culture is unique, with its hieroglyphic writing and rich cultural traditions.

3. Best Time to Visit

The best times to visit are from March to June and from September to November. During these periods, the weather is pleasant, and the scenery is at its best. You can avoid the extreme cold of winter and the rainy season in summer3.

4. How to Get There

By Air: You can fly into Lijiang Sanyi International Airport. From the airport, you can take a taxi, a bus, or rent a car to reach the ancient town1.
By Train: Lijiang has a railway station connected to major cities in China. If you prefer train travel, it is a convenient option1.
By Bus: Long-distance buses are also available from other cities in Yunnan Province to Lijiang1.

5. Food and Beverage

Naxi Baked Fish: A local specialty made with fresh carp. The fish is baked until the skin is crispy and the inside is tender, with a unique flavor.
Chickpea Jelly: Made from chickpeas and served with spicy and sour seasonings. It is a refreshing dish, especially suitable for summer.
Naxi Stewed Chicken: Using local free-range chicken and adding potatoes, mushrooms, and other ingredients, this dish is simmered to perfection and tastes delicious.
Lijiang Baba: A kind of cake made with flour, minced meat, and vegetables. It has a rich taste and is a typical local snack.

6. Accommodation

There are many characteristic inns within the ancient town, with unique decoration styles and moderate prices. Staying in an inn allows you to better experience the local atmosphere. You can also choose to stay in hotels or guesthouses outside the ancient town if you prefer a quieter environment3.

7. Tips

Respect the local culture and traditions. The Naxi people have their own unique customs and beliefs, so it is important to be respectful when visiting.
Wear comfortable shoes as you will be walking a lot on the cobblestone streets.
Be prepared for the changeable weather. It is advisable to bring appropriate clothing and rain gear.
Bargain when shopping in the local markets, but do it in a friendly and polite manner.